Friday, December 27, 2019

The Analytic Method of Teaching Phonics

Are you looking for ideas for teaching phonics to your elementary students? The analytic method is a simple approach that has been around for nearly one hundred years. Here is a quick resource for you to learn about the method, and how to teach it. What Is Analytic Phonics? The Analytic Phonics method teaches children the phonic relationships among words. Children are taught to analyze letter-sound relationships and look to decode words based upon spelling and letter patterns and their sounds. For example, if the child knows bat, cat and hat, then the word mat will be easy to read. What Is the Appropriate Age Range? This method is appropriate for first and second graders and struggling readers. How to Teach It First, the students must know all the letters of the alphabet and their sounds. The child will need to be able to identify the sounds in the beginning, middle and end of a word. Once the students are able to do that, the teacher then selects a text that has a lot of letter sounds.Next, the teacher presents the words to the students (usually site words are selected to start). For example, the teacher places these words on the board: light, bright, night or green, grass, grow.The teacher then asks the students how these words are alike. The student would respond, They all have ight at the end of the word. or They all have gr at the beginning of the word.Next, the teacher focuses on the sound of the words make by saying, How does the ight sound in these words? or How does the gr sound in these words?The teacher picks a text for the students to read that has the sound they are focusing on. For example, choose a text that has the word family, ight (light, might, fight, right) or choose a text that has the word family, gr (green, grass, grow, gray, great, grape).Finally, the teacher reinforces to the students that they just used a decoding strategy to help them read and understand words based upon the relationships letters have with one another. Tips for Success Use books that have predictable, repetitive sentences.Encourage children to use picture clues for any unknown words.Teach students about word families. (now, how cow) (down, frown, brown)Encourage students to look for consonant clusters at the beginning and ends of words. ( bl,fr,st, nd)When teaching analytic phonics, make sure to emphasize  the importance of each sound.

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Essay about Divine Wind - Racism - 546 Words

The Divine Wind describes an Australia that is tarnished by racism, hatred and distrust, and yet the novel ends on an optimistic note. Do you agree? The novel is set during a World War. The tension and separation of races during a war seemed evident in Australia. As a multicultural country including Japanese and Aborigine population, conflicting attitudes towards these races had to be imminent. I entirely agree with the above statement due to the unequal treatment of the aborigines, tension between the Japanese population and characters such as Hart showing lack of trust over his lover Mitsy With a war against the Japanese was the trigger for racism in Australia. All throughout the novel elements of separation are presented. The†¦show more content†¦Killian is talking about purity at the dinner, he declares that black workers will do all the work while ‘we’ (whites) sit inside. Aborigines do not even get equal opportunity, an example is when Derby’s interview with the officer is forged and consequently Carl Venning simply lets Derby to fight his case without any support. Aborigines have been replaced with stereotypes and generalisations from the Broome community especially all aborigines being alcoholics and inferior. Racism has the significance in the future of Broome in that it will become extremely hard to reverse. Hart’s lack of trust for characters in the novel such as Mitsy and Jamie are just some signs of Disher showing an Australia that is tarnished from distrust. Mitsy and Hart are close friends and at one time lovers. Nevertheless, Hart still has thoughts about Mitsy secretly seeing Jamie. Hart asks Jamie, â€Å"What’s going on between you and Mitsy.† Some might argue that Hart is only caring about his love but when Hart secretly follows Mitsy around town the reader recognises Hart’s personality of distrust. Another aspect of distrust is from the white community concerning over aborigines of Broome quot;Your Abo is unreliable... Hell collaborate. Hell guide the Japs†¦.quot; Since whites know that they are separate and unpleasant to other races, they fear the aborigines will help the Japanese in their desire to takeover Broome. Although the novel ends on an optimistic note, the future for Broome doesn’tShow MoreRelatedThe divine wind racism1160 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The Divine Wind ‘The Divine Wind shows how difficult it is for communities to accept cultural difference.’ Discuss. The community of Broome before the advent of World War II in The Divine Wind at first appears to be an idyllic town in which Malays, Koepangers, Japanese, Manilamen and Australians all work in relative harmony in search of the elusive pearl. Hartley Penrose, the central narrator of the novel, seems to enjoy describing the tropical existence of Broome and its harmony: â€Å"mangoesRead MoreRacism in Divine Wind by Gary Disher Essay629 Words   |  3 PagesToday I want to address the issues of the novel Divine Wind authored by Gary Disher. Throughout the novel many problems occur. Some of the main problems are racial and equality issues. Events in this book show how prejudice and intolerance can ruin numerous friendships and change lives. When WWII was declared in Broome, Western Australia 1939 to 1945 Japan became Australia’s enemy, Asia is approximately 3,862 miles away from the coast of Broome, due to this, people from Asia that country lookingRead MoreThe Construction of Derby Boxer-Divine Wind1116 Words   |  5 PagesThe Divine Wind – Q1 The Construction of Derby Boxer In the years preceding the First World War, Australia was rife with racism, sexism, suspicion, and class prejudice. However, Broome in Australia’s north-west, was a place of notable exception. Its inhabitants of Japanese, Aboriginal and European lived in a semi-balance of equality. This relationship was needed because; only as a symbiotic society could the community develop and grow in such an isolated and remorseless environment. Gary Disher’sRead MoreRacism in Pocahontas1552 Words   |  7 PagesRacism in Pocahontas The film Pocahontas, produced by Walt Disney films, portrays the tension between the Powhatan tribe and English settlers during the establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the New World. In examining this film using the article Ten Quick Ways to Analyze Childrens Books for Racism and Sexism, it quickly becomes apparent that although there are forms of racism as described in the article (what will be referred to as ‘traditional media racism)Read MoreDiscuss the Representation of Civilisation in Heart of Darkness906 Words   |  4 Pagesnarrator opens the novella whilst on a ship on the Thames in London. The ship proceeds seamlessly, riding along a calm wind, â€Å"without a flutter of the sails, and was at rest.† It seems almost as though it is one with nature, part of the sea itself. By extension, the narrator implies that British imperialism is a natural, glorified course, unimpeded by weather, intended by divine will. The Frame Narrator s imultaneously names London as the â€Å"biggest, and the greatest, town on earth.† The British EmpireRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s Huckleberry Finn 1480 Words   |  6 Pagesit came to racism and slavery. The goal of Mark’s gospel is to evangelize and disciple. Knowing this will help one when trying to understand the meaning and purpose of Jesus’s miracles according to Mark. When looking at miracles one can occasionally get confused on what a miracle is. As stated before a miracle is â€Å"a special act of God that interrupts the natural course of events.† One of the biggest confusions people have when trying understand miracles is to confuse them with divine interventionRead MoreManifest Destiny Is An American Philosophy Essay2281 Words   |  10 Pagesplace in the world and how to relate to other people. It is a doctrine, phrase or idea that expresses the belief that the United States is destined to spread to the four winds as supports the idea that is, to expand on the territories conquered North America and, in general, on the Western Hemisphere. This doctrine was not free of racism, considering that the American people were superior to the mestizos from neighboring countries south of the border, so they should be regenerated. It seeks to understandRead More Essay on Evil in The Holy Bible3748 Words   |  15 Pagesis used to describe anyth ing that brings sorrow, distress, calamity, and moral wrong-doing. In more modern times, evil has been associated with warfare, especially chemical and nuclear warfare, as well as problems associated with over-population, racism, ecological destruction, and worldwide disease. Indeed, evil is so much a part of our lives, the very term seems to have lost meaning. It is not uncommon in public debates to hear one side associate the other with evil, casually placing their opponentsRead MoreConsideration on Religious Hypocrisy and Morals in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1795 Words   |  8 Pagesabout the southern society, and dynamically changed as a person. Twain satirized the gullibility and the underdeveloped moral compass of the average southerner. Through this satire and characters in the novel, he discusses numerous topics including racism, treatment of the black population, of the female population and many more. The two most prominent themes that ran throughout the book incl uded religion versus superstition and morals. Twain portrayed superstition as morally superior to ChristianityRead MoreThe Origin of Social Stratification5566 Words   |  23 Pagesfor a very long time. Slavery appears in the Old Testament of the Bible, as well as in the Qur’an. It was common practice in ancient Greece and Rome . The Causes of Slavery A common assumption about slavery is that it is generally based on racism. Though racism was the primary cause of slavery in the United States, it was not the main reason that people in other areas were enslaved. Reasons for slavery include debt, crime, war, and beliefs of inherent superiority. †¢ Debt: Individuals who could

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Fourth Revolution Of Industry Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Review On Fourth Revolution Of Industry. Answer: Introduction to the literature review The literature review is about the industrial revolution of the fourth revolution of industry (industry 4.0). In the literature, a summary of various aspects of the industry will be explored comprehensively. The literature review covers the significant differences between industry 3.0 and industry 4.0. Major challenges, as well as the opportunities of industry 4.0, will be given. It will further provide various information technology strategies of this era of the industrial revolution. A detailed analysis of the transformations that industry 4.0 has brought in the interconnected and competitive industry against industry 3.0 will also get evaluated. Industry 4.0 has come up as a result of technological advancements. Differences between industry 4.0 and industry 3.0 According to Fritscher and Pigneur 2009, industry 3.0 entails already interconnected industry. It is, therefore, the current technological solutions in the world of automation being experienced by current industries. They are commonly called digital industries, whose revolution began in the 1970s with the advancement in technology. During this era, various changes and more robots were brought in the assembly line to accomplish most tasks that were done by individuals. For example, there was the use of programmable robots and logic controllers. The era is characterized by quality analysis, supply management, product design, and inventory tracking that were realized through load balancing, middleware, Microsoft, web servers, and databases (Fritscher and Pigneur, 2009, p. 44). Unlike industry 3.0, industry 4.0 has come up with the internet of things and advanced means of enhancing production efficiency by companies in the industry. Furthermore, it has brought up high quality analysis of product designs by manufacturing companies, far much better than what industry 3.0 contributed in the industry. The publication made by Johnson and Christen 2008, reveals that Industry 4.0, is the fourth era in the industrials revolutions of the cyber-physical system. The era entails storage systems, smart machines, and production equipment with the capacity of autonomously passing information controlling each other independently as well as triggering actions. It is clear that the era provides more advancement in the field of the industry through intensive researches being conducted to shaping the future of such sectors. The industrial evolutions targets at ensuring that efficient operations persist aiming at improving the development of new businesses by creating enormous economic influence as opposed to other industrial evolutions. In this era, industries will ensure that business organizations establish advanced storage systems, advanced production systems with the capacity to exchange information through digital means (Johnson and Christeen, 2008, p.51). Increased evolution in the producti on sector by most companies has been enhanced by industry 4.0 which has come up with technologies that improve machine efficiency regarding time, the quantity of produces, as well as quality products as demanded by customers in the market. Challenges of industry 4.0 The scholars such as Lee and Yang 2015 revealed that industry 4.0 is encountered by some obstacles which barricade these industries from realizing the set goals of the industrial revolutions. The problem of insufficient qualification of employees is profound and hence a great Destructor. Additionally, themanagement of the fourth revolution organization needs good planners who are proactive and highly committed towards the achievement of the set objectives to move the industry to a higher level. These attributes are lacking to such leaders who lack vision for their organization (Lee and Yang, 2015, p. 4). Vargo and Lusch 2009 provided evidence that the contemporary industries do not have the planned regulations, standards, and forms of certification which otherwise would have enhanced these businesses to compete favorably with the perspective of remaining at the top. Adopting the new system of a company is another challenge since many jobs will be lost. It is because the fourth generation of the business focuses on the employment of many operations using information technology and automatic processes. Therefore, they deprive job opportunities, particularly to the low-class society. Furthermore, the era encounters threats of redundancy of the industry information technology department, therefore unable to deliver accordingly resulting to failure in enhancing creativity and innovation which are the two major tools that determine the success of the industrial operations (Vargo and Lusch, 2009, p. 19). Information Technology strategies Studies made by Patel and Giaglis 2009 reveal that industries of generation 4.0 focus on various IT strategies regularly, to make the organization wholly digital. The policies are employed by the organizations as major tools to ensure that decisions pertaining technologies through identification of fundamental technology and gaps required for new inventions are technologically done enhancing development. Such industries, to realize these goals, their stakeholders have set up of European Technology Platforms (ETPs) which aim at supporting development agendas of innovation and creativity in the field of technology. Also, the organizations are guided by digital changes whether vertical or horizontal value chains and services or products of the companies giving them (Partel and Gillis, 2009, p. 167). Osterwalder in his publication 2010 elaborated that for changes to be realized, there is the need for the organizations to launch the internet of things platforms, artificial intelligence, machine learning, cybersecurity, cloud systems and adaptive changes which will cause some transformations in the organizations. Intensive research is another strategy being employed to improve the information technology intending to developing the knowledge drivers and accomplishments needed by the industries. The industry is also expected to impact a four long-term relationship paradigm targeting to change the approach of manufacturing in the European countries. It will focus on enhancing integration of customers in production, processing, and design sections. The technology will also focus on improving working conditions of humans through human-oriented interfaces. The study further elaborates that such organization targets at facilitating communication between individuals, products, and machines with a purpose to provide real-time access to products and product information for the involved entities and the performance of autonomous work progress (Osterwalder, 2010, p. 56). Opportunities for industry 4.0 This type of industry enjoys a wide range of opportunities that accrue as a result of its digitalization. The opportunities are as discussed below Bettaglin and Lamba 2015 expounded that the industry has realized the easier work as a result of the rise not only using workforce but also robots in the factory. The combination of both workers and robots in executing the factory's duties gives it an upper hand to move to higher heights of excellence regarding the production and the time-saving. Also, the invention of autonomous vehicles boasts the supplies. There is also secure communication within the factory between the designers and the factory. This is enabled by the use advanced communication technologies and sensor network which easily links them (Bettaglin and Lamba, 2015, p. 44). Barguet and Amigo 2013 revealed that the manufacturing industry enjoys a wide range of potential that is made available by their use of smart technologies. The Engineers access timely feedback on the prediction of the cost and performance hence take an appropriate measure. Furthermore, the factory processes can be assigned automatically using the highly digitalized factory equipment and machines (Barquet and Amigo, 2013, p.694). Badden-Fuller and Haefliger 2013 propounds that it is possible to predict the failure of the equipment thus taking appropriate and timely preventive measure to curb it, this is possible because of the smart factories. In such a case, the maintenance team is summoned to act before things go bizarre (Badden-Fuller and Haefliger, 2013, p. 420). Industry 4.0 has come up with numerous technological revolutions that facilitate industry growth and development in the engineering and technology sector. The invention of the internet of things has made it easier for the maintenance team to repair and service manufacturing machines in a more fast and prompt manner. According to the publication made by Arnold.et.al 2016, lack to bracing new technologies will not only face out companies from succeeding in business but instead it will be difficult for such companies to compete with those that have embraced it. Reports have also shown that smart factories cannot be equated with others regarding the amount of the money they make. This is a clear indication that of it enjoys incredible profits. There is, therefore, need for all companies to embrace the smart factories so as also to enjoy the many opportunities it harbors (Arnold, Kiel, and Voigt, 2016, p. 44). The adoption of the internet of things in the industry by companies has been a perfect strategy for enhancing productivity efficiency thus the right perspective of gaining a competitive advantage to companies that operate under sector 4.0. With this increased use of industry 4.0 by companies, the quality of goods and services offers is unique and thus satisfying customers who show loyalty to co mpanies and market the brand to their colleagues. As a result, competitive advantage by companies in the industry against competitors is achieved. Conclusion In conclusion, it is evident that the revolution era of industry 4.0 is the most efficient phase of the industrial revolution which will ensure that such sectors are fully automated as well as digitalized. The operation of such organization will be more accessible, flexible and faster. However, in realizing these benefits, results in increased costs of production for instance increased costs of acquiring improved machines and training of the IT experts. Themanagement needs to invest heavily in industry 4.0 for success to be realized. References Abbott, D. 2014. Applied predictive analytics: Principles and techniques for the professional data analyst.Hoboken, NJ:John Wiley. systems (MES). Journal of Innovation Management, 3,16-21Arnold, C, D Kiel and Voigt 2016. How industry 4.0 changes business models in different manufacturing industries. Student paper report. New York: online: http//www.researchgate.net/publications, Badden-Fuller, C and S. Haefliger 2013. "Business models and Technological innovation." Journal of business and technology: 419-426. Barquet, A, and C. Amigo. 2013 "Employing the business model concepts to support the adoption of product service systems." Industrial marketing management 42.5 693-704. Bettaglin, M and R. Lamba 2015. Optimal Dynamic Contracting: The first order approach and Beyond. Social science research report. Rochester: NY: social science Bertoncelj, A., Kav?i?, K. 2011.Hierarchy orientation in equity alliances: Core capabilities perspective. Kybernetes, 40,685-696. doi:10.1108/0368492111114224 Commission,2016 Smart specialization Platforms; Available at http//s3platform.jrc.ec.europa. Cooper, J., James, A. 2009.Challenges for database management in the Internet of things. IETE Technical Review, 26,320-329. doi:10.4103/0256-4602.55275 Espejo, R., Dominici, G. 2016. Cybernetics of value co-creation for product development. Systems Research and Behavioral Science. doi:10.1002/sres.2392 Fritscher, B, and Y. Pigneur 2009. "Business model modeling: A compromised between creativity and constraints." British journal of management: 28-43. Gamarra, C., Guerrero, J. M., Montero, E. 2016.Knowledge discovery in databases approaches for industrial microgrid planning. Renewable Sustainable Energy Reviews, 60,615-630. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.01.091 Hanna, R., Rohm, A., Crittenden, L. V. 2011.We are all connected: The power of the social media ecosystem. Business Horizons, 54,265-273. doi:10.1016/j.bushor.2011.01.00 Herman and Pentek 2016, Principles of industries 4.0 scenarios, New York, Online publication. Hungerland, F., Quitzau, J., Zuber, C., Ehrlich, L., Growitsch, C., Rische, M. C., Ha, H. J. The digital economy (No. 21e). Strategy 2030Wealth and Life in the Next Generation. Retrieved fromhttps://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/121322 Joint Research center 2012, How will standards facilitate new production systems in the context of E U innovation and competitiveness 2025? Johnson, M and C. Christeen 2008. Reinventing your business model. Ne York: Harvard business review, Lee, J and S. Yang 2015. "Industrial Big Data analytics nad cyber-physical systems." online journal of business: 3-8. Marolt, M., Pucihar, A., Zimmermann, D. H. 2015.Social CRM adoption and its impact on performance outcomes: A literature review. Organizacija, 48,260-271. doi:10.1515/orga-2015-0022 Osterwalder, A. 2010 Business model generation: a handbook of visionaries, game changers and challengers. New York: Wiley and Sons, Patel, A, and S. Giagllis. 2009 "Technology innovation, induced business models change Contingency approach." journal of organizational change management: 167-183. Vargo, S and R. Lusch 2009. "Service, value networks, and learning ." journal of the Academy of marketing: 19-31.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Robert Edward Lee Was Born On January 19th, 1807 In Stratford, Virgini

Robert Edward Lee was born on January 19th, 1807 in Stratford, Virginia. Robert's father was thrown in debtors jail many times for not paying on time. He was introduced to war early in his life; his brother Sydney had shown him a cannon ball and told him about the revolution. Mrs. Lee's stepson was old enough to claim the mansion where they lived that his dead mother had gave to him in his will. The Lee's left to live in Alexandria. Lee was brought up in a Christian family. When Lee was 18, he went to West Point. There were only 6,000 other men in the entire army. Later that year, Lee said goodbye to his mother and took a stagecoach from Virginia to New York. At the end of his first year at West Point, he was appointed Staff Sergeant. When he was twenty-two, he took his money that he earned; $103.58 in cash and he started a home. On July 26, 1829, Lee's mother died. Robert was at her bed when she died. Then on June 30, 1831 Lee married Mary Curtis. On September 16, 1832, Mary gave birth to George Washington Curtis Lee. Then in 1835 they had their second child, Mary Curtis. Mrs. Lee was put on bed-rest for many months due to illness. They had five more children: William Henry Fitzgerald, Annie, Agnes, Robert and last Mildred. When he was home, they all attended episcopal Church where he was raised. On May 13, 1846 the United States declared was on their southern neighbor. When Lee was 39, he headed for Mexico. Lee's will said that he was worth about $38,750 with few depts. He only had few slaves: Nancy and her children. And they were to be freed "soon as it can be done to their advantage and that of others. On Christmas, Lee wrote to his wife that he hoped this woul.d be the last time he would be away from her. While they were at war, even though is was hard, he attended church. He returned on June 29, 1843. On September 1, 1852 he was appointed to superintenent of the military acadamy where he had graduated. In 1853, a distressing message reached Lee: Mrs. Curtis had died unexpectedly. The death made him do something he had never thought of doing. He wanted to be confined to the church. It was gunners at Charlestown Harbor who forced Robert E. Lee to make the tough decisions in his life. On April 12, the United States, as the union fired upon by Confederate gunners. The civil war began with the first cannon roar at Fort Sumpter. The north had more of an advantage because they have all of the military supplies and factories. The south was a land of farmers without military supplies and hardly any money to buy them. Then one day when Lee was in hid hotel, he had a visitor. He read a report of the supplies coming into Richmond. 60,00 small arms, and 54,00 flintlocks. I July 21, 1861 they received a telegram that the south had won the first major battle of the Civil War. One evening Lee looked up to see a soldier salute. "Major Rooney Lee was fired upon by Union pickets, Sir, near Cheat Mountain. His companion, Colonel Washington, died instantly. Union pickets put three Minie ball through his body." Then Lee's face lost it's color. "Your son's mount was shot from under him. Major Lee escaped on Washington's horse, sir." Lee sighed in relief. Washington's death hit Lee. He was a good friend of the family. Lee had been involved in the war for the whole time that it was going on. He had many battles, and he was fig hting very bravely and strong until the war ended. He lived a happy life after the war was over. Bibliography Robert E. Lee, Lamonte, Lamid. 1988. Grossmunt & Dumount Robert Lee's Life. 1989. Excerpt from Robert Lee's Life, Readers Digest. September 1989